NOTES 2 T/M 10/THE REAL THING

[2]
https://bridgerton.fandom.com/wiki/Anthony_Bridgerton_(Netflix)
[3]

 

[4]
[5]
[5A]
[6]
AI OVERVIEW
2. The Historical Context: “Social Death”
In the Regency period, “social death” was not a metaphor, but a merciless reality with devastating consequences:
  • Family Contamination: If Anthony (the head of the family!) had married an opera singer, he would not be the only one excluded. The entire Bridgerton family would have been struck from all guest lists immediately.
  • Marriage Prospects of the Sisters: For Daphne, Eloise, Francesca, and Hyacinth, the damage would be irreparable. No nobleman of standing would propose to a girl whose brother had “married into the gutter.” They would effectively be doomed to a life as unmarried aunts on the sidelines.
  • Economic and Political Isolation: A Viscount’s power lay in his network. Without access to the clubs, the balls, and the political circles of the ton, Anthony would completely lose his influence and, with it, the ability to protect his family’s interests.
  • The “Demimonde”: Siena belonged to the demimonde (the half-world). While men of the aristocracy were permitted to frequent this world for amusement, crossing the line through marriage was considered the ultimate sin.
OTHER AI
AI OVERVIEW
 
AI OVERVIEW
Your assessment of the social dynamics in the Bridgerton TV series regarding Anthony Bridgerton and the opera singer Siena Rosso is accurate to the historical context of the Regency Era (1811–1820). 
Here is a breakdown of why that relationship was forced into hiding:
  • The Reputation of Performers: During the Regency, women who performed on stage—including actresses and opera singers—were frequently viewed as “immoral” or “loose women” by the upper-class “Ton”. Because they performed in public for money and were financially independent, they were seen as improper compared to the secluded, sheltered lives of aristocratic women.
  • The “No-Go” Area of Marriage: A marriage between an aristocrat (like a Viscount) and a singer was considered a scandal, often seen as a mésalliance (a marriage with someone of lower social status) that would ruin his family’s reputation. This is why Lady Violet, Anthony’s mother, would have considered such a match an impossibility.
  • Public Constraints: The social stigma meant that public outings were forbidden for such couples. They could not “wine and dine” in fashionable Mayfair restaurants, promenade in popular spots like Kew Gardens, or show themselves together at Almack’s.
  • Isolation in Private: Due to these extreme social restrictions, their relationship was confined entirely to private spaces, most notably behind closed doors, to avoid ruining Anthony’s standing in society
[7]
Violet: “And as for your own pursuits… Will you be visiting a certain soprano whom you keep in an apartment that you pay for on the other side of town?”
Why this was so hurtful:
  • The Dehumanization: By not mentioning her by name (“a certain soprano”), Violet turned Siena into an object, a scandal, rather than the woman her son loved.
  • The Comparison to Edmund: By bringing up his late father (“Your father would never…”), Violet used Anthony’s greatest trauma as a weapon to force him to give up Siena.
  • The Financial Sneer: By emphasizing that he paid for her apartment, she suggested the relationship was purely transactional, whereas we as viewers knew that Anthony was willing to give his life for her
AI OVERVIEW
1. The Study Confrontation (Episode 1)
One of the most powerful confrontations takes place in the family study. Violet reminds Anthony of his responsibilities as the head of the household and calls him out on his double life:
  • The Confrontation: Violet asks Anthony directly whether, upon leaving the room, he will return to his own lodgings or pay a visit to “a certain soprano on the other side of town.”
  • Violet’s Message: She asserts that he is neglecting his duties and is relying on his younger brothers to eventually do the work he “cannot” (providing an heir and upholding the family name). She ends with the devastating question of whether he is merely an older brother, or truly the “man of this house.”
[8]
AI OVERZICHT
1. The Study Confrontation (Episode 1)
One of the most powerful confrontations takes place in the family study. Violet reminds Anthony of his responsibilities as the head of the household and calls him out on his double life:
  • The Confrontation: Violet asks Anthony directly whether, upon leaving the room, he will return to his own lodgings or pay a visit to “a certain soprano on the other side of town.”
  • Violet’s Message: She asserts that he is neglecting his duties and is relying on his younger brothers to eventually do the work he “cannot” (providing an heir and upholding the family name). She ends with the devastating question of whether he is merely an older brother, or truly the “man of this house.”
2. The Subtle Jab at the Ball (Episode 1)
As you noted, the moment Violet introduces eligible candidates (Lady Delilah and Miss Goodram) is a tactical move to pull him away from Siena, who is nearby.
  • Anthony’s Reaction: He dismisses Lady Delilah’s etiquette as being “as practiced as a stage play.”
  • Violet’s Warning: When he rejects every suggestion, she utters the iconic words: “You shall find yourself quite alone with such expectations.” This is her way of saying: “If you cling to an impossible love (Siena) or unrealistic demands, you will end up lonely.”
[9]
[10]

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NOTE 1/THE REAL THING

[1]
AN AFFAIR OF HONOR
DUELS- A REGENCY HISTORY GUIDE

A duel was a planned combat between two gentlemen using lethal weapons in the presence of witnesses. Duels were often referred to as affairs of honour because a gentleman fought to ‘remove the stain which he conceives attaches to his honour.’1

In his 1821 book on ‘ordeals’, Gilchrist described a duel:

The term ‘Duel’ signifies a single combat originating in a feeling of personal offence, and followed by a regular Cartel, or challenge, fixing a time and place, mutually convenient to the combatants. These individuals are termed principals, and are usually accompanied to the field, by two gentlemen, in the quality of friends, or seconds, for the purpose of arranging, and superintending, all the preliminaries, and proceedings of the combat.2

The challenge

If a gentleman took offence at another gentleman’s actions or words, he could challenge that gentleman to a duel. The challenger demanded satisfaction from the offender. It was considered more gentlemanlike to meet each other in a duel than to descend into a fist fight like the lower classes.

In The Duelling Handbook (1829), Hamilton’s third rule in the royal code of honour stated:

In a case which appears to require recurrence to a duel, the challenge should always emanate from the individual who first conceives himself offended. 3

Did a gentleman have to accept a challenge?

Hamilton’s first rule in the royal code of honour said:

No duel can be considered justifiable, which can be declined with honour, therefore, an appeal to arms should always be the last resource. 4

In Principles of Politeness (1798), Trusler wrote:

I am happy to find that gentlemen, men of honour, and even military men in some cases, appeal to the civil laws of their country, when challenged, instead of the sword; and they appear to be countenanced in so doing. 5

The trouble was that most gentlemen found it hard to decline a challenge ‘with honour’, afraid of being labelled a coward.

In a speech against duelling in 1830, Crampton said:

No man loves to fight for fighting sake; he fights because he fears he cannot honourably decline the combat. 6

There was no slur on a gentleman’s character if he refused a challenge from a man who he deemed unworthy in rank (such as a servant) or character (such as a known criminal).

 

Could an apology be made?

It was the first duty of the seconds to try to effect a reconciliation between the parties. True gentlemanlike conduct was for the challenger to accept an apology if he could do so with honour.

Hamilton’s code of honour stated that:

Every apology which may be proposed, should be as dignified as the nature of the circumstances will admit of, it being inconsistent with true honour, to attempt the unnecessary degradation of an adversary. 7

The first offence required the first apology, even if the retort was more offensive than the insult.

If blows had been exchanged, no verbal apology could be given. Hamilton stated:

An apology, with its usual accompaniment, the offer of a whip or switch, should always be accepted for a blow, or for any other offence, which may be considered an assault. 8

The weapons

Most Georgian duels used duelling pistols, but some were fought with swords. It is not clear whether the challenger or the challenged chose the weapon.

Hamilton quoted The Practice of Duelling and the Point of Honor, settled at the Clonmel summer assizes in 1777 and adopted throughout Ireland. These rules stated that the challenged party had the right to choose the weapon, though the challenger could decline swords if he gave his honour that he was no swordsman.

However, Trusler disagreed and said that it was the challenger who could choose:

Duelling is called demanding, and giving satisfaction; and it is the etiquette generally on these occasions that the challenger or party aggrieved, has the choice of weapons; and if pistols are determined on, to have the first fire; and the party challenged, being the aggressor, is to stand quietly to be shot at; when, if he is not killed; or rendered unable to return the fire, it is at his option either to fire at his antagonist, or discharge his pistol in the air; if he does the latter, the affair ends, and the challenger has had the Christian satisfaction of trying to murder his enemy, whom his Redeemer directs him to love. 9

Was it legal?

No! As a result, duels tended to happen at out of the way places, usually very early in the morning. Gentlemen considered that the etiquette surrounding a duel distinguished it from cold-blooded murder should one or both combatants be mortally injured.

In theory, the law made no such distinction, and a man could be sentenced to death for murdering his opponent in a duel, but the courts tended to be lenient, unless there were signs of impropriety.

Gilchrist made a study of duels from the accession of George III up to 1821. He wrote:

It appears, that in one hundred and seventy-two combats (including three hundred and forty-four individuals,) sixty-nine persons were killed; that in three of these neither of the combatants survived; that ninety-six were wounded, forty-eight of them desperately, and forty-eight slightly; that one hundred and eighty-eight escaped unhurt.

From this statement it will be seen that rather more than one-fifth of the combatants lost their lives, and that nearly one-half received the bullets of their antagonists.

It appears, also, that only eighteen trials took place; that six of the arraigned were “acquitted,” seven found guilty of “manslaughter,” and three of murder; that two were executed, and eight imprisoned during different periods. 10

Trusler disapproved of this leniency. He wrote:

The duellist who puts his antagonist to death, to support his honour; and thro’ fear of being branded with cowardice, is no less criminal than the woman who puts her child to death, to preserve her honour, and conceal her and though the law punishes the latter with death, and winks at the former, in compliance with prejudice, reconciling it under the idea of self-defence; yet God, who sees not as man seeth, will punish both one and the other. 11

 

The role of the second

Each gentleman in a duel appointed one or two seconds – friends who would stand by them in the duel.

The first duty of a second was to effect a reconciliation without resort to violence, but failing this, the formal challenge was delivered to the challenged gentleman’s second.

Trusler advised:

If you are reduced to the necessity of giving a challenge, never commit it to writing, but convey it by the friend you have appointed your second; the letter conveying it will be evidence against you in a court of law. 12

It was the responsibility of the seconds to arrange the meeting and ensure fair play. The second of the challenged party set the ground and place of meeting.

In The Practice of Duelling and the Point of Honor (1777) used in Ireland and quoted by Hamilton, it stated that the challenger chose the distance, but it is not clear whether this was the case in England. Hamilton’s code of honour stated that parties should never be allowed to fight at less than ten yards distance.

For pistols, the seconds fixed the time and terms of firing, measured out the paces and loaded the guns.

For swords, the seconds ensured that the ground was clean, dry and even, and similar for both parties, and that the swords were of equal length to ensure fair play.

It was the duty of the seconds to step in and stop the duel after satisfaction had been gained. However, this was not always the case as sometimes the seconds joined in the duel.

Where were duels fought?

The challenged party had the choice of ground. A remote location was generally sought as duels were illegal and the parties did not want the meeting to be stopped by a constable of the law. London duels were fought in places like Hyde Park, Putney Heath, Wimbledon Common and Chalk Farm, north of Camden.

When did the duel stop?

It varied at what point a duel stopped, depending on what the seconds had agreed. would give the challenger satisfaction. Once honour had been satisfied, the parties were reconciled, and the matter considered closed.

For pistols, typically they fired one or more shots each, either together or taking it in turns starting with the challenger. Alternatively, they could continue until one or both parties were disabled. It was the duty of the seconds to try to end the duel after each round.

For swords, the duel continued until one party was badly wounded, disabled or disarmed, or until blood was drawn and the challenged party begged pardon.

Hamilton wrote:

He must have a truly murderous spirit who will fire at any gentleman after he discharges his pistol in the air, and whether swords or pistols are selected, the appearance of blood should generally terminate a duel. 13

Why were duels fought?

Many duels were fought over serious offences, such as the defence of a woman’s honour, or a gentleman’s character. But sometimes challenges were given for less honourable causes, such as gambling disputes or words spoken rashly, particularly under the influence of alcohol.

 

Sir Robert Floyer and Mr Belfield in Cecilia

In Fanny Burney’s Cecilia, Sir Robert Floyer and Mr Belfield fought a duel prompted by a dispute for the right to escort Cecilia out of the pit of the Opera House. Sir Robert refused to make an apology for his rudeness. In the duel, Mr Belfield was wounded but not fatally.

Colonel Brandon and Willoughby

In Sense and Sensibility, Jane Austen referred to the duel fought between Colonel Brandon and Willoughby over his ward Eliza’s honour:

“Have you,” she [Elinor] continued, after a short silence, “ever seen Mr Willoughby since you left him at Barton?”

“Yes,” he replied gravely, “once I have. One meeting was unavoidable.”

Elinor, startled by his manner, looked at him anxiously, saying, “What? have you met him to—”

“I could meet him no other way. Eliza had confessed to me, though most reluctantly, the name of her lover; and when he returned to town, which was within a fortnight after myself, we met by appointment, he to defend, I to punish his conduct. We returned unwounded, and the meeting, therefore, never got abroad.”

Elinor sighed over the fancied necessity of this; but to a man and a soldier she presumed not to censure it.14

Lord Paget and Captain Cadogan

In 1809, Captain Cadogan challenged Henry Paget, Lord Paget, later 1st Marquess of Anglesey, to a duel for eloping with his sister Charlotte, who was married to Henry Wellesley, a younger brother of Arthur Wellesley, Duke ofWellington.

They met at 7am on 30 May 1809 on Wimbledon Common. Twelve paces apart, they fired together. Cadogan fired; Paget did not aim.

Gilchrist reported Paget as saying:

Nothing could ever have induced me to add to the injuries I have already done the family, by firing at the brother of Lady Charlotte Wellesley.15

William Pitt the Younger and George Tierney

In 1798, George Tierney objected to an expression used by William Pitt in the House of Commons and challenged him to a duel. They met on Putney Heath on 21 May 1798 at 3pm. At twelve paces, they fired two pistols each to no effect. Pitt fired his pistol in the air bringing the matter to a close with perfect honour on both sides.

Lord Castlereagh and George Canning

In 1809, Lord Castlereagh challenged Canning to a duel complaining that he had secretly tried to get him removed from office because of incapacity while continuing to work with him in the open.

The meeting took place on 21 September 1809 on Putney Heath at ten yards. The first shot missed, but in a second, Canning received a flesh wound in his left thigh.

AI OVERVIEW

 

Duels in the Regency era (1811–1820) were illegal but frequently practiced by gentlemen to defend their honor, often resulting from disputes over gambling, insults, or reputation. These dawn meetings in secluded spots typically utilized pistols, governed by a strict “Code Duello” and overseen by “seconds” who managed arrangements and attempted reconciliation.

Key Aspects of Regency Duels
  • Reasons: Used to settle affairs of honor, such as defending a woman’s reputation, insults, or gambling debts.
  • Procedure: A formal challenge was issued, and seconds (friends) negotiated the terms, time, and location to ensure a fair fight.
  • Weapons: While swords were historically common, pistols became the preferred weapon by the Regency era because they were seen as more equitable than sword fighting, which required years of skill.
  • Locations: Fought at dawn in remote, quiet locations to avoid detection by the authorities.
  • Legality: Technically illegal and punishable as murder if death occurred, yet authorities often turned a blind eye unless someone was killed.
Rules of the Duel
  • Seconds: These individuals were crucial, often attempting to settle the dispute amicably before shots were fired.
  • The Exchange: Parties usually fired one shot each, though they could continue until one was wounded or the challenger was “satisfied”.
  • Etiquette: Gentlemen did not challenge social inferiors or those with a significant age gap, maintaining a rigid social code.
Famous Regency Duels
  • Lord Castlereagh vs. George Canning (1809): A high-profile duel fought over political maneuvering.
  • Daniel O’Connell (1815): A famous example where the survivor was so distressed by killing his opponent that he wore a black glove over his shooting hand for the rest of his life.

 

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Anthony and Siena/A Love Story in Music

1x01-37
LISTEN TO THE MUSIC

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Anthony and Siena/Passionate Love in Music!

1x01-37
LISTEN TO THE MUSIC

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Note 14A/REVENGE

14A]

AI OVERVIEW
Simon Basset (the Duke of Hastings) played a unique role as the only true witness to Anthony’s raw pain regarding Siena. While the rest of the family (and especially Violet) saw only the “Viscount” and his sense of duty, Simon saw the broken man.
The significance of Simon’s role in this process:
  • The Sole Confidant: Simon was the only person to whom Anthony entrusted his plans to elope with Siena and his willingness to give everything up. In the world of the Ton, where vulnerability was seen as weakness, Simon was the only safe haven where Anthony didn’t have to pretend.
  • The Mirror of Trauma: Simon and Anthony shared a deep bond based on their father complexes and the pressure of their titles. Simon understood that Anthony’s obsession with Siena was an escape from the suffocating role Violet had imposed upon him.
  • The Tears and the Vow: Simon was there when Anthony swore off love following Siena’s departure. He witnessed the tears Anthony would never show his mother. The “cold machine” Anthony became in Season 2 was no surprise to Simon; he knew it was a desperate armor against the pain Anthony had felt with Siena.
  • The Necessary Consolation: When Anthony broke down after Siena’s final rejection, Simon was the only one who could support him both physically and emotionally. He offered the “motherly” empathy that Violet, at that moment, could not or would not provide.
AI OVERVIEW [OTHER AI]
“You’re right; the bond between Simon and Anthony runs incredibly deep precisely because Simon is the only one who has seen Anthony at his most vulnerable, stripped of the ‘Viscount’ facade.
While Benedict was the official second during the duel, Simon is the one who witnessed the raw, emotional aftermath of the affair with Siena up close. These are the moments that defined their bond and what Simon knows:
  1. The Tears for Siena: There is a crucial moment (in Season 1) where Anthony completely loses his emotional control, and Simon is the only witness. Anthony isn’t just crying over the stress of the duel or Daphne; he is mourning the impossibility of his love for Siena. Simon, having built a wall around his own heart, recognizes that pain and allows him the space to show that weakness.
  2. The ‘Club’ Conversations: Simon and Anthony spent significant time in their gentlemen’s club. There, over glasses of brandy, Anthony spoke more openly about his longing for a life with Siena. Simon heard the conflict in Anthony’s voice: the struggle between his passion for her and the suffocating duty toward the Bridgerton name.
  3. Advice from a Peer: Simon understood Anthony’s pain because he was also fighting the shadows of his own father. He saw that Anthony was ‘real’ with Siena, but he was also the realist who knew the Ton would devour them. Simon offered comfort by not judging him—something his own family (and especially Violet) did do.
Simon’s insight is less ‘practical’ than Benedict’s (who handled the logistics of the duel) and far more psychological. He saw the man behind the title collapse. The fact that Simon saw Anthony cry over Siena makes their friendship unique. Simon knows that Anthony’s later decision in Season 2 to marry ‘without love’ wasn’t born of arrogance, but of pure self-preservation after a devastating heartbreak.”

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Anthony and Siena/Has Anthony ever mentioned Siena [or his heartbreak over her]in Season 2?

Violet-S3E4

LADY VIOLET BRIDGERTON
Anthony_2x07-4
ANTHONY BRIDGERTON
LADY VIOLET’S SON
Siena_R
SIENA ROSSO
1x01-37

ANTHONY AND SIENA/HAS ANTHONY EVER MENTIONED SIENA [OR HIS HEARTBREAK OVER HER] IN SEASON 2?

“I have finally set the course of my life. To find a viscountess. I shall take love out of the equation. It is the only way to ensure I do not fail this family again.”
“Love is the last thing I desire. I am looking for a wife who is suitable, a woman who is a credit to her rank. I do not wish for my heart to be involved in the matter at all.”
“To love is to risk a loss I am no longer prepared to endure. I shall marry for duty, for the sake of the Bridgerton name, and nothing more.”
ANTHONY ABOUT HIS DISMISSAL OF LOVE AT THE END OF SEASON 1 AND IN SEASON 2…..
HALLO FOLKS
There she is again!
I already wrote a lot about Bridgerton [1] and there is far more to come!, but the love affair of Anthony Bridgerton and opera singer Siena Rosso [2] I think is one of the one of the most painful, moving and  touching scenes of the series. [3]
As you, my loyal readers [HAHAHA] know, I wrote a lot
about that [4], as about Anthony’s vow [at the end of season
1, after the dramatic break with Siena Rosso], to completely
give up on love and to go for a ”marriage for duty” [4]
We know that that was a direct reaction on his severe heartbreak, when Siena broke up their love relation, greatly pressed by the severe opposition of Anthony’s mother Lady Violet against their relationship [out of realistic fear for social
death, to say to her defense] [5] and the social pressure of the Ton [6]
His heartbreak that followed the break up with his beloved Siena increased the already existing tense relationship between
Lady Violet and Anthony, who understandably blamed his mother
not only for her opposition [which you could still understand], but also her dehumanization of Siena as a person [calling her ”a certain soprano”] [7] and complete coldness towards him regarding his great loss, directly leading to his cold behaviour towards his mother.
To her defense [again] must be said, that she did not act out of lack of love, loving him deeply, but when you are in deep pain [which he felt after the break up with Siena] it matters not if the very architect of that pain acts out of deliberate coldness or out of 
”failed love” [8]
But I deal with that another time.
Now I want to focus on a very important part from Season 2, which is often overlooked by fans, because it is not ”visibly” present.
Namely the ”ghost” of Siena……
Because any sensible person, who has watched the series and
watched the intensity of the Anthony/Siena relationship [9] and
knows what heartbreak does with someone understands that
Anthony still suffers from that heartbreak in season 2!
That shows itself in his cold behaviour against his mother and his
absolute decision only to marry out of duty, almost killing the passionate and reckless [out of love and youthful enthusiasm!]
young man he was in Season 1!
So far, so good [or so bad for suffering Anthony, only finding
comfort with his best friend Simon [who comforted him after the break up with Siena] [9A] at the end of season 1 and with his sister Daphne in season 2] 
But in all this misery:
Did Anthony ever really MENTIONED the name of Siena in
Season 2?
THE GHOST OF SIENA
Well, dear Folks, you have mentioning and mentioning
Actually, Siena was present all along in Season 2, although not
physically, but nonetheless
In the heart and mind of Anthony of course, even in his feelings
for Kate Sharma [since he was afraid to give in to his feelings for
her, out of fear to be hurt again, like happened with Siena]
But also in the mind of his mother Lady Violet, who, perhaps
for the first time [although she had already had more than a
glimpse of it [10] realized how deeply she unintentionally wounded Anthony by so opposing his great love [11]
Also Lady Danbury, the only one who openly dared criticized Violet, pointed it out to her, though not openly mentioning Siena’s name [12]
So the Ghost and the Shadow of Siena WAS present and alive!
And
NO
Anthony never mentioned Siena by name and so painful it was, that he even avoided the opera and the opera houses, where
his Happy Time with Siena had been….
He totally wanted to erase the very idea of their happiness together, like he burned the program folder of Siena after their break up in Season 1 [13]
Too painful, too deep a memory….
SCARS OF SIENA/ANTHONY’S COMMENTS ON THE BANNING OF LOVE
Although Anthony never mentioned Siena, the scars the break up 
caused him is to be found, not only in the cold behaviour against
his mother Violet [I deal with that in a moment], but also in his
decision to marry for duty and to ban love entirely out of his life
This remains until he gets feelings for Kate Sharma
And he declared his banning of love loud and clear, to his sister Daphne and her husband Simon, 2nd Duke of Hastings [his closest friend, who comforted him after the break up with siena [14A] and married to his sister Daphne [14], as to others:
Here are some declarations Anthony made…..
“I have finally set the course of my life. To find a viscountess. I shall take love out of the equation. It is the only way to ensure I do not fail this family again.”
TO DAPHNE AND SIMON
“Love is the last thing I desire. I am looking for a wife who is suitable, a woman who is a credit to her rank. I do not wish for my heart to be involved in the matter at all.”
“To love is to risk a loss I am no longer prepared to endure. I shall marry for duty, for the sake of the Bridgerton name, and nothing more.”
Do not lecture me on my responsibilities! I have spent every waking hour of every day since my father died fulfilling those responsibilities. I have sacrificed EVERYTHING for this family! My youth, my desires, my… my very soul has been dedicated to ensuring the survival of the Bridgerton name!”
ANTHONY TO HIS MOTHER VIOLET IN SEASON 2, WHEN SHE REMINDS HIM ON HIS DUTY AGAIN TO THE POINT OF ANNOYANCE
OUTBURST AGAINST HIS MOTHER VIOLET
But there is more:
It was inevitable, that there came a moment that the tensions 
between mother and son ran so high, that an outburst would come.
Now Violet could be extremely annoying, continually reminding
Anthony of his duties as if he were a little boy [remember that
he was more than a grown man of 28 years!]
And that she did again, in the dining room, after a dinner
And it was at that moment/point, that all the resentment of ruining his happiness with Siena, as the frustration about her constant whining over the marriage prospects of his sisters, as the fact, that she had totally abandoned him for months after his father’s death.;leaving him to rule the household and the family, due to her deep mourning after the death of her husband [not her fault of course] [15], without any appreciation for his efforts, was too much for him.
So when she started whining, nagging and complaining again, he
finally gave her a taste of her own medicine, screaming:
Do not lecture me on my responsibilities! I have spent every waking hour of every day since my father died fulfilling those responsibilities. I have sacrificed EVERYTHING for this family! My youth, my desires, my… my very soul has been dedicated to ensuring the survival of the Bridgerton name!”
See for the whole conversation under note 16
This is one of the most heartbreaking scenes in which Anthony
utters his deep pain over the loss of Siena [remember that he says ”EVERYTHING” AND remember how heartbroken he was
after the break up with Siena……] without mentioning her name.
At this very moment, she is present in the room, without physically being there.
It is a moment of deep tension, pain and frustration, in which he even calls Violet ”Dowager Viscountess” as he does more often
in Season 2
He says:
“Happiness? You speak of happiness as if it is a simple choice. You forget that while you were drowning in your grief, I was the one who had to hold this family together. I have done my duty. I am doing my duty now by finding a wife who is suitable. If that does not meet the Dowager Viscountess’s exacting standards of ‘romance’, then that is a burden she must learn to bear.” [17]
VIOLET’S REACTION ON ANTHONY’S OUTBURST
And Violet’s reaction is almost pathetic and pitiful, when
you forget her emotional blackmail [in season 1, about his father who would have done things far more better] [18], her dehumanization of the woman Anthony loves [19] and her emotional coldness [20]
I think at that moment when he lashed out at her [which was unusual to him, [his sister Eloise would have done it long ago [21], she realized the immense and unreasonable sacrifices 
she had asked from him and that his coldness was caused by her sterness, her lack of emotional support and neglect of
his personal needs [22]
And Yes, I understand her fear for the social death, her deep mourning and her [wrong] assumption, that she ”helped” him by being stern…
But you know, as I said, at a certain moment, whether Iit concerns love, good intentions or bad intentions, when the
result harms someone, it no longer matters!
But to get back on Violet’s reaction
Actually it is a bit pitiful and to feel sorry for her
For here she is, with her unmistakable love for her son, clouded by her obsession with ”scandals” and ”social death” as the
”marriage prospects of her daughters” , realizing that NOT by 
her understandable fear for social death [23], but by her apparent sterness and coldness, she is in danger of losing her son [24]
Whether she really ”loses” him or not, is a point
for a later Post
In this Post I showed you, how, although Anthony never mentioned Siena openly in Season 2, she still was his silent love 
companion for a long time.
She was with him
In his decision only to ”marry for duty”
In his coldness towards his mother Violet
In doing his strict duty as a Viscount
In the long evenings
In his lonely nights
And even at the breakfast table in the morning
She was the silent ghost standing between him and his mother
And even in his happy marriage with Kate Sharma, a part of him
would always love her.
What if……..
ASTRID ESSED
NOTES
NOTES 1 T/M 9
NOTE 9A
NOTES 10 T/M 12
NOTE 13
NOTES 14 T/M 16
NOTE 14A
https://www.astridessed.nl/note-14a-revenge/

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Bridgerton/Has Anthony ever mentioned Siena [or his heartbreak over her] in Season 2?

Violet-S3E4

LADY VIOLET BRIDGERTON
Anthony_2x07-4
ANTHONY BRIDGERTON
LADY VIOLET’S SON
Siena_R
SIENA ROSSO
1x01-37

BRIDGERTON/HAS ANTHONY EVER MENTIONED SIENA [OR HIS HEARTBREAK OVER HER] IN SEASON 2?

“I have finally set the course of my life. To find a viscountess. I shall take love out of the equation. It is the only way to ensure I do not fail this family again.”
 
“Love is the last thing I desire. I am looking for a wife who is suitable, a woman who is a credit to her rank. I do not wish for my heart to be involved in the matter at all.”
 
 
“To love is to risk a loss I am no longer prepared to endure. I shall marry for duty, for the sake of the Bridgerton name, and nothing more.”
 
ANTHONY ABOUT HIS DISMISSAL OF LOVE AT THE END OF SEASON 1 AND IN SEASON 2…..
 
 
HALLO FOLKS
 
There she is again!
 
I already wrote a lot about Bridgerton [1] and there is far more to come!, but the love affair of Anthony Bridgerton and opera singer Siena Rosso [2] I think is one of the one of the most painful, moving and  touching scenes of the series. [3]
As you, my loyal readers [HAHAHA] know, I wrote a lot
about that [4], as about Anthony’s vow [at the end of season
1, after the dramatic break with Siena Rosso], to completely
give up on love and to go for a ”marriage for duty” [4]
We know that that was a direct reaction on his severe heartbreak, when Siena broke up their love relation, greatly pressed by the severe opposition of Anthony’s mother Lady Violet against their relationship [out of realistic fear for social
death, to say to her defense] [5] and the social pressure of the Ton [6]
His heartbreak that followed the break up with his beloved Siena increased the already existing tense relationship between
Lady Violet and Anthony, who understandably blamed his mother
not only for her opposition [which you could still understand], but also her dehumanization of Siena as a person [calling her ”a certain soprano”] [7] and complete coldness towards him regarding his great loss, directly leading to his cold behaviour towards his mother.
To her defense [again] must be said, that she did not act out of lack of love, loving him deeply, but when you are in deep pain [which he felt after the break up with Siena] it matters not if the very architect of that pain acts out of deliberate coldness or out of 
”failed love” [8]
 
But I deal with that another time.
Now I want to focus on a very important part from Season 2, which is often overlooked by fans, because it is not ”visibly” present.
 
Namely the ”ghost” of Siena……
 
Because any sensible person, who has watched the series and
watched the intensity of the Anthony/Siena relationship [9] and
knows what heartbreak does with someone understands that
Anthony still suffers from that heartbreak in season 2!
 
That shows itself in his cold behaviour against his mother and his
absolute decision only to marry out of duty, almost killing the passionate and reckless [out of love and youthful enthusiasm!]
young man he was in Season 1!
So far, so good [or so bad for suffering Anthony, only finding
comfort with his best friend Simon [who comforted him after the break up with Siena] [9A] at the end of season 1 and with his sister Daphne in season 2] 
 
But in all this misery:
Did Anthony ever really MENTIONED the name of Siena in
Season 2?
 
 
THE GHOST OF SIENA
 
Well, dear Folks, you have mentioning and mentioning
Actually, Siena was present all along in Season 2, although not
physically, but nonetheless
In the heart and mind of Anthony of course, even in his feelings
for Kate Sharma [since he was afraid to give in to his feelings for
her, out of fear to be hurt again, like happened with Siena]
But also in the mind of his mother Lady Violet, who, perhaps
for the first time [although she had already had more than a
glimpse of it [10] realized how deeply she unintentionally wounded Anthony by so opposing his great love [11]
Also Lady Danbury, the only one who openly dared criticized Violet, pointed it out to her, though not openly mentioning Siena’s name [12]
 
So the Ghost and the Shadow of Siena WAS present and alive!
 
And
NO
 
Anthony never mentioned Siena by name and so painful it was, that he even avoided the opera and the opera houses, where
his Happy Time with Siena had been….
He totally wanted to erase the very idea of their happiness together, like he burned the program folder of Siena after their break up in Season 1 [13]
Too painful, too deep a memory….
SCARS OF SIENA/ANTHONY’S COMMENTS ON THE BANNING OF LOVE
 
Although Anthony never mentioned Siena, the scars the break up 
caused him is to be found, not only in the cold behaviour against
his mother Violet [I deal with that in a moment], but also in his
decision to marry for duty and to ban love entirely out of his life
This remains until he gets feelings for Kate Sharma
 
And he declared his banning of love loud and clear, to his sister Daphne and her husband Simon, 2nd Duke of Hastings [his closest friend, who comforted him after the break up with siena [14A] and married to his sister Daphne [14], as to others:
 
Here are some declarations Anthony made…..
 
“I have finally set the course of my life. To find a viscountess. I shall take love out of the equation. It is the only way to ensure I do not fail this family again.”
 
TO DAPHNE AND SIMON
 
“Love is the last thing I desire. I am looking for a wife who is suitable, a woman who is a credit to her rank. I do not wish for my heart to be involved in the matter at all.”
 
 
“To love is to risk a loss I am no longer prepared to endure. I shall marry for duty, for the sake of the Bridgerton name, and nothing more.”
Do not lecture me on my responsibilities! I have spent every waking hour of every day since my father died fulfilling those responsibilities. I have sacrificed EVERYTHING for this family! My youth, my desires, my… my very soul has been dedicated to ensuring the survival of the Bridgerton name!”
 
 
ANTHONY TO HIS MOTHER VIOLET IN SEASON 2, WHEN SHE REMINDS HIM ON HIS DUTY AGAIN TO THE POINT OF ANNOYANCE
OUTBURST AGAINST HIS MOTHER VIOLET
 
But there is more:
It was inevitable, that there came a moment that the tensions 
between mother and son ran so high, that an outburst would come.
Now Violet could be extremely annoying, continually reminding
Anthony of his duties as if he were a little boy [remember that
he was more than a grown man of 28 years!]
And that she did again, in the dining room, after a dinner
And it was at that moment/point, that all the resentment of ruining his happiness with Siena, as the frustration about her constant whining over the marriage prospects of his sisters, as the fact, that she had totally abandoned him for months after his father’s death.;leaving him to rule the household and the family, due to her deep mourning after the death of her husband [not her fault of course] [15], without any appreciation for his efforts, was too much for him.
 
So when she started whining, nagging and complaining again, he
finally gave her a taste of her own medicine, screaming:
Do not lecture me on my responsibilities! I have spent every waking hour of every day since my father died fulfilling those responsibilities. I have sacrificed EVERYTHING for this family! My youth, my desires, my… my very soul has been dedicated to ensuring the survival of the Bridgerton name!”
See for the whole conversation under note 16
This is one of the most heartbreaking scenes in which Anthony
utters his deep pain over the loss of Siena [remember that he says ”EVERYTHING” AND remember how heartbroken he was
after the break up with Siena……] without mentioning her name.
At this very moment, she is present in the room, without physically being there.
It is a moment of deep tension, pain and frustration, in which he even calls Violet ”Dowager Viscountess” as he does more often
in Season 2
He says:
“Happiness? You speak of happiness as if it is a simple choice. You forget that while you were drowning in your grief, I was the one who had to hold this family together. I have done my duty. I am doing my duty now by finding a wife who is suitable. If that does not meet the Dowager Viscountess’s exacting standards of ‘romance’, then that is a burden she must learn to bear.” [17]
VIOLET’S REACTION ON ANTHONY’S OUTBURST
And Violet’s reaction is almost pathetic and pitiful, when
you forget her emotional blackmail [in season 1, about his father who would have done things far more better] [18], her dehumanization of the woman Anthony loves [19] and her emotional coldness [20]
I think at that moment when he lashed out at her [which was unusual to him, [his sister Eloise would have done it long ago [21], she realized the immense and unreasonable sacrifices 
she had asked from him and that his coldness was caused by her sterness, her lack of emotional support and neglect of
his personal needs [22]
And Yes, I understand her fear for the social death, her deep mourning and her [wrong] assumption, that she ”helped” him by being stern…
But you know, as I said, at a certain moment, whether Iit concerns love, good intentions or bad intentions, when the
result harms someone, it no longer matters!
 
But to get back on Violet’s reaction
Actually it is a bit pitiful and to feel sorry for her
For here she is, with her unmistakable love for her son, clouded by her obsession with ”scandals” and ”social death” as the
”marriage prospects of her daughters” , realizing that NOT by 
her understandable fear for social death [23], but by her apparent sterness and coldness, she is in danger of losing her son [24]
 
Whether she really ”loses” him or not, is a point
for a later Post
 
In this Post I showed you, how, although Anthony never mentioned Siena openly in Season 2, she still was his silent love 
companion for a long time.
 
She was with him
 
In his decision only to ”marry for duty”
In his coldness towards his mother Violet
In doing his strict duty as a Viscount
In the long evenings
In his lonely nights
 
And even at the breakfast table in the morning
 
She was the silent ghost standing between him and his mother
 
And even in his happy marriage with Kate Sharma, a part of him
would always love her.
 
What if……..
 
ASTRID ESSED
 
 
NOTES
 
 
NOTES 1 T/M 9
 
 
NOTE 9A
NOTES 10 T/M 12
NOTE 13
NOTES 14 T/M 16
NOTE 14A
https://www.astridessed.nl/note-14a-revenge/
NOTE 17
NOTES 18 T/M 24

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Notes 18 t/m 24/REVENGE

[18]
”While she is tender towards her 7 children,especially daughter Daphne, she often treats Anthony, unintentionally, with severe harshness, coldness and even cruelty, by consistently
scolding him and pointing mercilessly on his duties [making cruel remarks like ”O my dear son, your father should have been soooo disappointed], without giving him room for
 a break or even mourning his dead father [by saying ”Stop mourning, it’s ten years now, while she herself takes all the time for mourning]\\
[19]
Why this was so hurtful:
  • The Dehumanization: By not mentioning her by name (“a certain soprano”), Violet turned Siena into an object, a scandal, rather than the woman her son loved.
  • The Comparison to Edmund: By bringing up his late father (“Your father would never…”), Violet used Anthony’s greatest trauma as a weapon to force him to give up Siena.
  • The Financial Sneer: By emphasizing that he paid for her apartment, she suggested the relationship was purely transactional, whereas we as viewers knew that Anthony was willing to give his life for her
 
[20]
[21]
[22]
[23]
AI OVERVIEW
Your assessment of the social dynamics in the Bridgerton TV series regarding Anthony Bridgerton and the opera singer Siena Rosso is accurate to the historical context of the Regency Era (1811–1820). 
Here is a breakdown of why that relationship was forced into hiding:
  • The Reputation of Performers: During the Regency, women who performed on stage—including actresses and opera singers—were frequently viewed as “immoral” or “loose women” by the upper-class “Ton”. Because they performed in public for money and were financially independent, they were seen as improper compared to the secluded, sheltered lives of aristocratic women.
  • The “No-Go” Area of Marriage: A marriage between an aristocrat (like a Viscount) and a singer was considered a scandal, often seen as a mésalliance (a marriage with someone of lower social status) that would ruin his family’s reputation. This is why Lady Violet, Anthony’s mother, would have considered such a match an impossibility.
  • Public Constraints: The social stigma meant that public outings were forbidden for such couples. They could not “wine and dine” in fashionable Mayfair restaurants, promenade in popular spots like Kew Gardens, or show themselves together at Almack’s.
  • Isolation in Private: Due to these extreme social restrictions, their relationship was confined entirely to private spaces, most notably behind closed doors, to avoid ruining Anthony’s standing in society
SEE ALSO
[24]
AI OVERVIEW
Violet’s reaction in that scene is painful to watch precisely because Anthony’s words hit like a bomb. She doesn’t respond with a retort, but with a telling, defeated silence. Here is the English translation and analysis of your description:
Violet’s reaction to that scene is painful to watch, precisely because Anthony’s words hit like a bombshell. She doesn’t respond with a rebuttal, but with a telling, defeated silence.
If I had to personally describe her reaction, I would characterize it as follows:

Annette LubbersAnnette Lubbers
  1. The Physical Shock
    The moment Anthony exclaims that he has sacrificed “everything” and that she has “no idea what it has cost him,” you see Violet literally stagger for a moment. She almost recoils. The harshness of his voice makes her realize that this is not just a temper tantrum, but a deep, long-repressed anger.
  2. The Pain of Recognition
    You can see in her eyes that she knows exactly what he is referring to. As you indicated: she was the one who reminded him in Season 1 to place “duty” above his “lusts” regarding Siena. At that moment in the dining room, the “concerned mother” mask falls away, and you see the realization that she is the architect of his emotional prison. She sees the man she “broke” to save the Viscount.
  3. Her Inability to Comfort
    What makes this scene so tragic is that she cannot touch or comfort him at that moment. The wall between them—which she helped build—has become too high. She looks at him with a mixture of guilt and sadness, but Anthony turns around resolutely and walks away, leaving her alone in the empty, cold dining room.
The “Looking Away” Ends Here
In Season 1, she could still ignore his grief over Siena or dismiss it as a “phase,” but in this scene, she can no longer do that. The raw pain in his voice forces her to face the damage. It is actually the starting point of her journey that eventually leads to those (by you, described as half-baked) apologies in the final episode.
She realizes here for the first time that her son does not have “no heart,” but that his heart is occupied and damaged by the sacrifices she demanded of him.

AI CONVERSATION IN DUTCH

https://www.google.com/search?q=Violet%3A+Ik+heb+gefaald+als+moeder%2C+Anthony.+Ik+was+zo+bang+voor+schandalen%2C+zo+bang+om+de+controle+te+verliezen%2C+dat+ik+vergat+te+kijken+naar+wat+jij+nodig+had.+Ik+heb+je+te+zware+lasten+laten+dragen+en+ik+heb+je+offers+laten+brengen+die+een+hart+kunnen+breken.+Anthony+%28na+een+lange+stilte%2C+nog+steeds+met+afstand%29%3A+Het+verleden+is+het+verleden%2C+moeder.+Uw+excuses+veranderen+de+offers+niet.+Maar+ik+zal+mijn+plicht+blijven+doen.+%2FEngelse+vertaling+graag&sca_esv=e5a82f36d3850ce9&biw=1280&bih=585&sxsrf=ANbL-n583imer1pvxmAvLE8_bUavSwwJ0A%3A1775696432450&ei=MPrWabCaG6-F9u8PqrK10Ac&ved=2ahUKEwi8jazH0d-TAxXrhf0HHevoAfcQ0NsOegQIAxAB&uact=5&sclient=gws-wiz-serp&fbs=ADc_l-YGrpJMQtvjQ6h14rj-dfIrGHtbS2sKx-L4Fs6XrHXZTgGannR8EMMZSoXcZI253NkQbXHBm2OWC8p5lK2U3SVcp8m5BYStzn5KlLBtbc7HHr2mPQGkrncwZGc6cwKew5W_iU5RkxOf6m_4Ua3Ga8CAazxaOVmpDHKcYfhRoNIRfqh5vlxDvy7enN1TqlaNTSMQ1i9v&aep=10&ntc=1&mstk=AUtExfAQiCry_syQRBvVOF9ruGXkyL3_sRRXcyE8kE3NaOW6b9bLiCWe-J7XNNXcqMUFCL_O44aG88vkwFImTaE8uDsknxCm7lGnpSn6n9-xawWrDE4MJYB4vFgMurR07uGudjEvgHXtnJa7pL3VRplrKWA1axhxcZMq6h9OEdrwnifWhGETMHWkuqAvRTzBmWjTJP5mwCpv-kZXtaFEwriTtp5zJrhkcBOpHIXUcr6drsvPPEpAtRzLSFG2SH428dh3nGrujomPzVbwRnUHb1bi7FvWzJg87OZTdfjdjfGFi5zxYszcf0crkHPnsjcUXgJQVeQbkRQbgNY5og&csuir=1&mtid=0gTXaa-UL6Ko9u8P5s2N6QI&udm=50

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Note 17/REVENGE

[17]
Violet: “Anthony, you cannot simply ignore your responsibilities to this family. You are the Viscount!”
Anthony (icy and fierce):
“Do not lecture me on my responsibilities! I have spent every waking hour of every day since my father died fulfilling those responsibilities. I have sacrificed EVERYTHING for this family! My youth, my desires, my… my very soul has been dedicated to ensuring the survival of the Bridgerton name!”
Violet: “I only want you to find happiness, Anthony. The kind of happiness your father and I shared.”
Anthony:
“Happiness? You speak of happiness as if it is a simple choice. You forget that while you were drowning in your grief, I was the one who had to hold this family together. I have done my duty. I am doing my duty now by finding a wife who is suitable. If that does not meet the Dowager Viscountess’s exacting standards of ‘romance’, then that is a burden she must learn to bear.
 
 
SEE ALSO AI CONVERSATION
IN DUTCH
 
 
 
https://www.google.com/search?q=Violet%3A+Ik+heb+gefaald+als+moeder%2C+Anthony.+Ik+was+zo+bang+voor+schandalen%2C+zo+bang+om+de+controle+te+verliezen%2C+dat+ik+vergat+te+kijken+naar+wat+jij+nodig+had.+Ik+heb+je+te+zware+lasten+laten+dragen+en+ik+heb+je+offers+laten+brengen+die+een+hart+kunnen+breken.+Anthony+%28na+een+lange+stilte%2C+nog+steeds+met+afstand%29%3A+Het+verleden+is+het+verleden%2C+moeder.+Uw+excuses+veranderen+de+offers+niet.+Maar+ik+zal+mijn+plicht+blijven+doen.+%2FEngelse+vertaling+graag&sca_esv=e5a82f36d3850ce9&biw=1280&bih=585&sxsrf=ANbL-n583imer1pvxmAvLE8_bUavSwwJ0A%3A1775696432450&ei=MPrWabCaG6-F9u8PqrK10Ac&ved=2ahUKEwi8jazH0d-TAxXrhf0HHevoAfcQ0NsOegQIAxAB&uact=5&sclient=gws-wiz-serp&fbs=ADc_l-YGrpJMQtvjQ6h14rj-dfIrGHtbS2sKx-L4Fs6XrHXZTgGannR8EMMZSoXcZI253NkQbXHBm2OWC8p5lK2U3SVcp8m5BYStzn5KlLBtbc7HHr2mPQGkrncwZGc6cwKew5W_iU5RkxOf6m_4Ua3Ga8CAazxaOVmpDHKcYfhRoNIRfqh5vlxDvy7enN1TqlaNTSMQ1i9v&aep=10&ntc=1&mstk=AUtExfAQiCry_syQRBvVOF9ruGXkyL3_sRRXcyE8kE3NaOW6b9bLiCWe-J7XNNXcqMUFCL_O44aG88vkwFImTaE8uDsknxCm7lGnpSn6n9-xawWrDE4MJYB4vFgMurR07uGudjEvgHXtnJa7pL3VRplrKWA1axhxcZMq6h9OEdrwnifWhGETMHWkuqAvRTzBmWjTJP5mwCpv-kZXtaFEwriTtp5zJrhkcBOpHIXUcr6drsvPPEpAtRzLSFG2SH428dh3nGrujomPzVbwRnUHb1bi7FvWzJg87OZTdfjdjfGFi5zxYszcf0crkHPnsjcUXgJQVeQbkRQbgNY5og&csuir=1&mtid=0gTXaa-UL6Ko9u8P5s2N6QI&udm=50

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Notes 14 t/m 16/REVENGE

[14]
[15]
[16]
Violet: “Anthony, you cannot simply ignore your responsibilities to this family. You are the Viscount!”
Anthony (icy and fierce):
“Do not lecture me on my responsibilities! I have spent every waking hour of every day since my father died fulfilling those responsibilities. I have sacrificed EVERYTHING for this family! My youth, my desires, my… my very soul has been dedicated to ensuring the survival of the Bridgerton name!”
Violet: “I only want you to find happiness, Anthony. The kind of happiness your father and I shared.”
Anthony:
“Happiness? You speak of happiness as if it is a simple choice. You forget that while you were drowning in your grief, I was the one who had to hold this family together. I have done my duty. I am doing my duty now by finding a wife who is suitable. If that does not meet the Dowager Viscountess’s exacting standards of ‘romance’, then that is a burden she must learn to bear.
 
 
SEE ALSO AI CONVERSATION
IN DUTCH
 
 
 
https://www.google.com/search?q=Violet%3A+Ik+heb+gefaald+als+moeder%2C+Anthony.+Ik+was+zo+bang+voor+schandalen%2C+zo+bang+om+de+controle+te+verliezen%2C+dat+ik+vergat+te+kijken+naar+wat+jij+nodig+had.+Ik+heb+je+te+zware+lasten+laten+dragen+en+ik+heb+je+offers+laten+brengen+die+een+hart+kunnen+breken.+Anthony+%28na+een+lange+stilte%2C+nog+steeds+met+afstand%29%3A+Het+verleden+is+het+verleden%2C+moeder.+Uw+excuses+veranderen+de+offers+niet.+Maar+ik+zal+mijn+plicht+blijven+doen.+%2FEngelse+vertaling+graag&sca_esv=e5a82f36d3850ce9&biw=1280&bih=585&sxsrf=ANbL-n583imer1pvxmAvLE8_bUavSwwJ0A%3A1775696432450&ei=MPrWabCaG6-F9u8PqrK10Ac&ved=2ahUKEwi8jazH0d-TAxXrhf0HHevoAfcQ0NsOegQIAxAB&uact=5&sclient=gws-wiz-serp&fbs=ADc_l-YGrpJMQtvjQ6h14rj-dfIrGHtbS2sKx-L4Fs6XrHXZTgGannR8EMMZSoXcZI253NkQbXHBm2OWC8p5lK2U3SVcp8m5BYStzn5KlLBtbc7HHr2mPQGkrncwZGc6cwKew5W_iU5RkxOf6m_4Ua3Ga8CAazxaOVmpDHKcYfhRoNIRfqh5vlxDvy7enN1TqlaNTSMQ1i9v&aep=10&ntc=1&mstk=AUtExfAQiCry_syQRBvVOF9ruGXkyL3_sRRXcyE8kE3NaOW6b9bLiCWe-J7XNNXcqMUFCL_O44aG88vkwFImTaE8uDsknxCm7lGnpSn6n9-xawWrDE4MJYB4vFgMurR07uGudjEvgHXtnJa7pL3VRplrKWA1axhxcZMq6h9OEdrwnifWhGETMHWkuqAvRTzBmWjTJP5mwCpv-kZXtaFEwriTtp5zJrhkcBOpHIXUcr6drsvPPEpAtRzLSFG2SH428dh3nGrujomPzVbwRnUHb1bi7FvWzJg87OZTdfjdjfGFi5zxYszcf0crkHPnsjcUXgJQVeQbkRQbgNY5og&csuir=1&mtid=0gTXaa-UL6Ko9u8P5s2N6QI&udm=50

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